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Chapter Three: Romans 1:18-23

 

     Of all the passages of Scripture in the Bible used to condemn homosexuality, the most frequently used is this one here in Romans 1: 18-32. Some of the words used here have been distorted, but for the most part, the translations we have today appear to be accurate. The passage is clearly speaking of homosexual acts. This may at first appear as an admission that homosexuality is not acceptable to God, but in context the passage makes no such blanket condemnation. Street walkers are commonly seen in cities across America and Europe, soliciting their bodies for money. We do not blanketly condemn heterosexuality as a result of the behavior of a few. In the same way, homosexuality in general cannot be condemned on the basis of its abuse by a few.

     In the context of this passage, Paul is exposing the practice of the pagan rites of fertility common in Rome and throughout the known world of the time. Paul's concern (rather than a warning against homosexuals) was for the Roman Christian's involvement in these fertility rites. In Corinth, where evidently a man was sleeping with his father's wife and all knew of it (1 Cor 5:1), but did nothing about it, Paul took authority exposing him and requiring expulsion. He must have had a similar concern that the Roman Gentile believers, who had formerly been actively involved in the temple cult fertility rites, might continue to do so. Rather than a blanket condemnation of homosexuality, this passage is a slam against the hypocritical Christians who were themselves continuing to participate in the temple cult orgies who from Paul's comments were apparently heterosexuals rather than homosexuals.

     The people Paul is describing, who are involved in this temple cult worship, have some very distinct characteristics. First, they have rejected the knowledge of God (verse 20). Second, they do not glorify God or acknowledge his provision for them and their hearts and minds have become "darkened" (verse 21). Third, they have exchanged the glory of God for idolatry (verse 22-23). Fourth, they degrade one another through promiscuous sexual acts (verse 24). Fifth, they have believed lies, serving created things and not the Creator (verse 25). sixth, they have exchanged their own "natural" sexuality for the "unnatural" (verses 26-27). Seventh, they have depraved minds that promote unbridled lawlessness (verses 28-32). These are very specific characteristics and while there may be many who fit these descriptions today, this does not describe the modern mainstream homosexual community and for sure does not even come close in describing those gay men and women who are believers, serving the Lord. The problem here is that many in the church cannot see the difference between what Paul is describing here and committed loving relationships. There is a big difference.

     In verses 26 and 27, translated to our English word "natural" is the Greek word "phusikos" #5446) which means intrinsic; that which is inborn or inherent. It does not describe something that is universally true, but intrinsic for the individual. What is intrinsic for one person may not be intrinsic for the next person, for instance one person may be intrinsically tall as height runs in his/her family; while another person may be intrinsically short. both are intrinsically influenced, but not in the same way. Apparently those who participated in the fertility rites, gave themselves over to doing those things that were not intrinsic to themselves. Even the English word "nature" means that which is inborn or inherent to an individual. The assumption here is that all humans by nature are heterosexual from birth. Based on the evidence of experience this does not seem to be true.

     Surveys on the incidence of a homosexual orientation in identical twins was done years ago at Johns Hopkins University. In all cases where one was homosexual, the other twin was also. More recently, in the July 26, 1993 issue of Time Magazine, the Science Editor describes recent findings that lean toward a genetic explanation for homosexuality. "This new work and the studies of the twins are two lines of evidence pointing in the same direction. But the DNA evidence Is much stronger than the twins study", according to Simon leave whose research on human brain differences is widely accepted. Science is progressively confirming what many gay men and women have known all along, they were created that way.

     When (and if) science finishes its work and proves a genetic rationale for the incident of homosexuality, this will not end discrimination. Much like racial prejudice, people will need to redefine their understanding of homosexuality to end the revulsion and hatred our culture has generated towards the gay community. As Christians, we must end this war against a segment of humanity, proclaiming God's love and acceptance rather than His rejection of anyone. Gay Christians must set an example of integrity as a demonstration of the redemptive work of God in the gay community. This example is for Christians and non-Christians, gays and straights; to be a light in the darkness of prejudice and hate.

 

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